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Yoma 82

YOMA 59-88 have been dedicated to the memory of the late Dr. Simcha Bekelnitzky (Simcha Gedalya ben Shraga Feibush) of Queens N.Y. by his wife and daughters. Well known in the community for his Chesed and Tzedakah, he will long be remembered.

1) [line 1] TINOKOS - young children
*2*) [line 2] MECHANCHIN OSAN LIFNEI SHANAH - the Gemara originally understands this statement to mean that we train the children to fast a year and two years before *the year prior* to their adulthood. This is implicit in the Mishnah's working, since the Mishnah did not use the term "l'Shanah," but "Lifnei Shanah" - RASHI in the Gemara DH Ta Shema)

*3*) [line 8] V'RAV NACHMAN AMAR, BEN TESHA, BEN ESER - (Rav Nachman is not arguing with the previous statement of Rav Huna, but is adding to it. Rav Huna discusses a girl, and Rav Nachman is discussing a boy - RASHI)

4) [line 24] UBRAH SHE'HERICHAH - a pregnant woman who smelled the aroma of a food (and the look on her face changed, or she asked for some of the food - see Mishnah Berurah 617)

5) [line 27] KOSH - a spindle
6) [line 27] ROTEV - sauce
7) [line 36] NITAN L'HATZILAH B'NAFSHO - it is permitted to save her by taking the life of the man who is attempting to molest her

82b---------------------------------------82b

8) [line 3] MAREI DURA'I - the ruler of my village
9) [line 4] NIKTELACH, V'LO TIKTOL - let him kill you, but do not kill
10a) [line 4] MAI CHAZIS - for what reason do you presume
b) [line 4] D'DAMA DIDACH SUMAK TEFEI? - that your blood is redder than his (i.e. that your life is more precious than his)?

11) [line 7] LECHUSHU LAH - whisper to her (in her ear)
12) [line 8] ILCHISHA - and it was effective (she no longer needed the food)
13) [line 8] "B'TEREM ETZARCHA VA'BETEN YEDATICHA, UV'TEREM TEZEI ME'RECHEM HIKDASHTICHA." - "Before I formed you in the belly I knew you, and before you came out of the womb I sanctified you" (Yirmeyahu 1:5)

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